useState 中使用 ts
type User = {name: stringage: number
}
function App() {// 直接使用对象// const [user, setUser] = useState<User | null>(null)// const [user, setUser] = useState<User>({// name: 'jack',// age: 18// })// 使用函数返回对象const [user, setUser] = useState<User>(()=> {return {name: 'jack',age: 18}})// setUser 也同理有 直接修改 和 使用函数返回对象 的修改形式return (<>this is an app</>)
}
export default App
props 中使用 ts
type Props = {className: stringchildren: React.ReactNode
}
function Button(props: Props) {const {className, children} = propsreturn <button className={className}>{children}</button>
}
type Props = {onGetMsg?: (msg: string) => void
}
function Button(props: Props) {const {onGetMsg} = propsconst clickHandler = () => {onGetMsg?.('hello')}return <button onClick={clickHandler}>sendMsg</button>
}
function App() {return (<>{/*内联函数会自动进行类型推导，如果是外部函数 还需要手动进行类型约束*/}<Button onGetMsg={(msg) => console.log(msg)}/></>)
}
export default App
useRef 使用 ts
function App() {const domRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)useEffect(() => {console.log(domRef.current?.value)}, []);return (<><input ref={domRef}/></>)
}
export default App
function App() {const timerRef = useRef<number | undefined>(undefined)useEffect(() => {timerRef.current = setInterval(() => {console.log('1')}, 1000)return ()=> clearInterval(timerRef.current)}, []);return (<>this is div</>)
}
