1.showindicatefind saysignify mean,menifset,demostrate v.认为表明2. find 宾语 宾补认为、发觉科研最常用find sth adjWe find this method effective. 我们认为该方法有效。 We think this method is effective学术优选 find2.improve,promote,boost,enhance,increase,advocate,strength v.改善提升促进增强弘扬4.maintain,uphold v.维护,保持5.safeguard,ensure,guarantee v.保障确保6.cope with,tackle v.应对处理7.adhere to,conform,abide by,comply,insist on ,stick to v.坚持原则规则8.assume v.假设假定9.note v.谈及论及留意注意10.underrateundervalueunderestimate v.低估11.overrateovervalueoverestimate v.高估12.upgrade v.升级13.highlighturge emphasis,stress v.着重督促强调14.mainlyprimarily adv.主要地15.guarantee v.保证保障保修包换确保使必然发生肯定……必然发生;肯定会有某种结果16.signifymean v.表明意味着17.show,demostrate,manifest,support v.证明18.refusereject,decline v.拒绝19.consist,comprise v.组成构成20.mobilized v.组织动员调动21.inspire v,激励激发22.mount,grow,increase,rise v.加大增加上升23.mark v.标识以……为特征表示24.lodge v.卡住固定25.extract v.抽取拿出27.mature v.酝酿成熟变成熟发育成熟长成酿成发酵成熟28.flourish v.处于顶尖状态繁荣兴旺29.roll v. 1.使翻滚;使滚动2. 滚动滚移飘移3.机器运转启动开动4.表示认为某人或某事很愚蠢翻白眼向上翻动眼球5.(使)卷绕搓6.擀平碾平展平7.卷烟8.被卷起9.发出持续而低沉的声音隆隆作响轰轰响10.发…的舌尖颤音n.1.一卷;筒形物;卷轴2.人或动物身上由于肥胖而突起的赘肉肥肉3.面包卷;小圆面包4.名单花名册登记表5.滚动;打滚;翻滚6.船或飞机的左右摇晃摇摆7.发出持续而低沉的声音隆隆作响轰轰响30.unroll (unwind)v.使铺开;使展开31.twist v.转动旋转;缠绕盘绕32.wrap v.用纸布或其他材料包裹用……包裹覆盖n.卷饼覆盖物浴衣女式披肩围巾33.tie v.打结系缚捆扎;与……有关打成平局不分胜负n.领带绑扎东西用的带子绳子ties纽带关系联系平局34.turn v.使转动使旋转使转向使转身翻动书页;使翻转;使翻身使变得;使成为旋动拧动操纵装置;为升高或降低…而旋动拧动在车床上车木头35.bend v.使弯曲 n.弯曲处36.harbor v.庇护包容孕育承载侧重包容性主动性to contain or hold something withinharbor great diversity 文明多样性多元化37.erupt v.(火山)喷发爆发突然发生感情的爆发剧烈地表达感情突然发生爆发38.bombard uk /bɒmˈbɑːd/ us /bɑːmˈbɑːrd/ v.连续炮击连续轰炸39.beam uk /biːm/ us /biːm/n.光线光柱光束粒子流射束40.inhabit UK /ɪnˈhæb.ɪt/ US /ɪnˈhæb.ɪt/v.居住于41.break downanalyzeelaborate ondeconstructdissect详细分析、逐一剖析、分解阐述 ​​42.donatecontributeendowgive away 捐献贡献43.refer to(1) 查阅、参考、翻看你知道的refer to the dictionary 查字典refer to the literature 查阅文献(2)提及、谈到、说起He didn’t refer to this problem.他没提及这个问题。(3)指的是、指代、表示超常用What does this word refer to?这个单词指的是什么This term refers to perovskite materials.该术语指代钙钛矿材料。(4)把…… 称作……主动结构refer to A as B把 A 称作 B被动就是你那句A be referred to as BA 被称作 B(5)转交、送交、转诊refer the patient to a specialist把病人转诊给专家44.find oneself 状态不知不觉变得I found myself in agreement with her suggestion to improve the process. 我不知不觉认同了方案。45.draft /drɑːft/ v.起草46.develop/come up with/propose/put forward/create 研发提出