笔者最近学了一点pygame，献丑了。
代码附上，大佬勿喷！
import random
import timeimport pygameWIDTH = 410
HEIGHT = 750
ENEMY_BORN = pygame.USEREVENT + 1
BULLET_BORN = pygame.USEREVENT + 10
ENEMY_BULLET_BORN = pygame.USEREVENT + 100
REWARD_BORN = pygame.USEREVENT + 1000class AudioManage:# @staticmethod# def play_bg_music():# pygame.mixer.music.load("../素材/素材1/game.mp3")# # pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.1)#设置声音大小# pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=True)@staticmethoddef bg_music():pygame.mixer.music.load("../素材/素材1/bg.wav")pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=True)@staticmethoddef play_sound(name):sound_play = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_play.play()@staticmethoddef end_sound(name):sound_end = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_end.play()@staticmethoddef bullet_sound(name):sound_bullet = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_bullet.play()@staticmethoddef gui_sound(name):sound_gui = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_gui.play()@staticmethoddef bianshen_sound(name):sound_bianshen = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_bianshen.play()@staticmethoddef attack_sound(name):sound_attack = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_attack.play()@staticmethoddef add_life_sound(name):sound_add_life = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_add_life.play()@staticmethoddef get_sound(name):sound_get = pygame.mixer.ound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_get.play()@staticmethoddef enemy_hurt_sound(name):sound_enemy_hurt = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")sound_enemy_hurt.play()@staticmethoddef success_sound(name):success_get = pygame.mixer.Sound(f"../素材/素材1/{name}")success_get.play()class BaseSprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):def __init__(self, image_name):super().__init__()self.image = pygame.image.load(image_name).convert_alpha()self.rect = self.image.get_rect()class EnemySprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, start_x, destroy_images, gm, speed=7, hp=3):super().__init__(image_name)self.rect.left = start_xself.speed = speedself.gm = gmself.max_hp = self.hp = hpself.rect.top = 0self.current_index = 0self.destroy_images = [pygame.image.load(destroy_image) for destroy_image in destroy_images]def hurt(self):if self.gm.bullet_manage.bullet_type == 1:self.hp -= 1elif self.gm.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "u":self.hp -= 3elif self.gm.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "i":self.hp -= 3def update(self):pygame.draw.rect(self.image, "red", (0, 0, self.rect.width, 5))pygame.draw.rect(self.image, "green", (0, 0, self.rect.width * self.hp / self.max_hp, 5))self.rect.top += self.speedif self.rect.top > HEIGHT:self.kill()if self.hp <= 0:self.image = self.destroy_images[self.current_index // 5]self.current_index += 1if self.current_index == len(self.destroy_images) * 5:self.kill()class EnemyManage:def __init__(self, gm):self.gm = gmself.enemy_group = pygame.sprite.Group()def born(self):image_name = random.choice(["../素材/素材1/guai1.png", "../素材/素材1/guai2.png", "../素材/素材1/guai3.png","../素材/素材1/guai4.png"])start_x = random.randint(0, WIDTH - 100)self.enemy = EnemySprite(image_name, start_x,["../素材/素材1/enemy_baozha1.png", "../素材/素材1/enemy_baozha2.png"], self.gm)self.enemy.add(self.enemy_group)def clear(self):self.enemy_group.empty()def update(self):self.enemy_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.enemy_group.update()class RewardSprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, start_x, gm, speed=7):self.image_name = image_namesuper().__init__(image_name)self.rect.left = start_xself.speed = speedself.gm = gmself.rect.top = 0self.is_use()def is_use(self):if self.image_name == "../素材/素材1/life.png":self.use = "add_life"if self.image_name == "../素材/素材1/zidan2_reward.png":self.use = "zidan2_reward"if self.image_name == "../素材/素材1/zidan3_reward.png":self.use = "zidan3_reward"def update(self):self.rect.top += self.speedif self.rect.top > HEIGHT:self.kill()class RewardManage:def __init__(self, gm):self.gm = gmself.reward_group = pygame.sprite.Group()def born(self):image_name = random.choice(["../素材/素材1/life.png", "../素材/素材1/zidan2_reward.png", "../素材/素材1/zidan3_reward.png"])start_x = random.randint(0, WIDTH - 50)self.reward = RewardSprite(image_name, start_x, self.gm)self.reward.add(self.reward_group)def clear(self):self.reward_group.empty()def update(self):self.reward_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.reward_group.update()class EnemyBulletSprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, enemy_pos, bullet_speed=15):super().__init__(image_name)self.rect.center = enemy_posself.bullet_speed = bullet_speeddef update(self):self.rect.bottom += self.bullet_speedif self.rect.bottom > HEIGHT:self.kill()class EnemyBulletManage:def __init__(self, gm):self.gm = gmself.enemy_bullet_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.last_enemy_bullet_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()def born(self):current_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()if current_time - self.last_enemy_bullet_time > 1500: # 每隔 1 秒生成一个敌人子弹for enemy in self.gm.enemy_manage.enemy_group:enemy_bullet = EnemyBulletSprite("../素材/素材1/enemy_zidan.png", enemy.rect.center)self.enemy_bullet_group.add(enemy_bullet)self.last_enemy_bullet_time = current_timedef clear(self):self.enemy_bullet_group.empty()def update(self):self.enemy_bullet_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.enemy_bullet_group.update()class PlayerSprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, change_images, player_speed=10):super().__init__(image_name)self.rect.center = (WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT - 150)self.player_speed = player_speedself.current_index = 0self.change_images = [pygame.image.load(change_image) for change_image in change_images]self.animation_speed = 5def update(self):key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()if key_pressed[pygame.K_SPACE]:self.current_index += self.animation_speedif self.current_index >= len(self.change_images) * self.animation_speed:self.current_index = 0else:self.current_index = 0self.image = self.change_images[self.current_index // self.animation_speed]if key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT] or key_pressed[pygame.K_a]:self.rect.left -= self.player_speedif self.rect.left < 0:self.rect.left = 0if key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT] or key_pressed[pygame.K_d]:self.rect.right += self.player_speedif self.rect.right > WIDTH:self.rect.right = WIDTHif key_pressed[pygame.K_UP] or key_pressed[pygame.K_w]:self.rect.top -= self.player_speedif self.rect.top < 0:self.rect.top = 0if key_pressed[pygame.K_DOWN] or key_pressed[pygame.K_s]:self.rect.bottom += self.player_speedif self.rect.bottom > HEIGHT:self.rect.bottom = HEIGHTclass PlayerManage:def __init__(self, gm):self.gm = gmself.player_group = pygame.sprite.Group()def born(self):# if self.gm.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "1":self.player = PlayerSprite("../素材/素材1/wukong1.png",[f"../素材/素材1/wukong{i}.png" for i in range(1, 6)])self.player_group.add(self.player)# if self.gm.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "u":# self.player = PlayerSprite("../素材/素材1/11111.png",# [f"../素材/素材1/11111.png"])# self.player_group.add(self.player)def die(self):self.player.kill()def update(self):self.player_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.player_group.update()class BulletSprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, bullet_speed=30):super().__init__(image_name)self.bullet_speed = bullet_speedself.rect = self.image.get_rect()def update(self):self.rect.top -= self.bullet_speedif self.rect.top < 0:self.kill()class BulletManage:def __init__(self, gm):self.gm = gmself.bullet_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.last_bullet_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()self.bullets = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bullet_type = 1self.bullet_type2_num = 10self.bullet_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bullet_type3_time = 3self.current_index = 0def change_bullet_type(self, bullet_type):self.bullet_type = bullet_typeif bullet_type == "u":self.bullet_type2_num = 10if bullet_type == "i":self.bullet_type3_time = 3def born(self):if self.bullet_type == 1:current_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()if current_time - self.last_bullet_time > 150:self.bullet = BulletSprite("../素材/素材1/zidan.png")self.bullet.rect.center = self.gm.player_manage.player.rect.centerself.bullet.add(self.bullet_group)self.last_bullet_time = current_timeelif self.bullet_type == "u":current_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()if current_time - self.last_bullet_time > 150:AudioManage.bianshen_sound("bianshen.mp3")# self.gm.player = PlayerSprite("../素材/素材1/11111.png", ["../素材/素材1/11111.png"])# self.gm.player.rect.center = self.gm.player_manage.player.rect.center# self.gm.player.add(self.gm.player_group)self.bullet = BulletSprite("../素材/素材1/zidan2.png")self.bullet.rect.center = self.gm.player_manage.player.rect.centerself.bullet.add(self.bullet_group)self.last_bullet_time = current_timeself.bullet_type2_num -= 1if self.bullet_type2_num == 0:self.change_bullet_type(1)elif self.bullet_type == "i":if self.bullet_type3_time >= 0:self.bullet = BulletSprite("../素材/素材1/zidan3.png")AudioManage.gui_sound("gui.mp3")self.bullet.rect.center = (self.gm.player_manage.player.rect.centerx, self.gm.player_manage.player.rect.centery - 310)self.bullet.add(self.bullet_group)if self.bullet_type3_time <= 0:self.change_bullet_type(1)def clear(self):self.bullet_group.empty()def update(self):self.bullet_type3_time -= 1 / 30self.bullet_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.bullet_group.update()class BgSprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, start_y, speed=5):super().__init__(image_name)self.rect.top = start_yself.speed = speeddef update(self):self.rect.top += self.speedif self.rect.top >= HEIGHT:self.rect.top = -HEIGHTclass BgManage:def __init__(self, gm):self.gm = gmself.ready_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bg0 = BgSprite("../素材/素材1/bgnight.jpg", 0, 0)self.bg0.add(self.ready_group)self.gaming_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bg1 = BgSprite("../素材/素材1/bgnight.jpg", 0, 5)self.bg1.add(self.gaming_group)self.bg2 = BgSprite("../素材/素材1/bgnight.jpg", -HEIGHT, 5)self.bg2.add(self.gaming_group)self.end_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bg3 = BgSprite("../素材/素材1/bgnight.jpg", 0, 0)self.bg3.add(self.end_group)self.next_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bg4 = BgSprite("../素材/素材1/success.jpg", 0, 0)self.bg4.add(self.next_group)def update(self):if self.gm.game_state == "ready":self.ready_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.ready_group.update()elif self.gm.game_state == "gaming":self.gaming_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.gaming_group.update()elif self.gm.game_state == "next":self.next_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.next_group.update()elif self.gm.game_state == "end":self.end_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.end_group.update()class UISprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_name, center):super().__init__(image_name)self.rect.center = centerdef is_collide(self):mouse_pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()if self.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos):return Trueclass GIFSprite(BaseSprite):def __init__(self, image_names):super().__init__(image_names[0])self.rect.center = (80, 80)self.images = [pygame.image.load(image_name) for image_name in image_names]self.current_index = 0def update(self):self.current_index += 1if self.current_index == len(self.images) * 2:self.current_index = 0self.image = self.images[self.current_index // 2]self.image = pygame.transform.scale(self.image, (80, 80))class UIManage:def __init__(self, gm, life_number=3):self.gm = gmself.ready_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.start_btn1 = UISprite("../素材/素材1/choice1.png", (WIDTH / 2 - 100, HEIGHT / 2 + 80))self.start_btn1.add(self.ready_group)self.start_btn2 = UISprite("../素材/素材1/choice2.png", (WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT / 2 + 80))self.start_btn2.add(self.ready_group)self.start_btn3 = UISprite("../素材/素材1/choice3.png", (WIDTH / 2 + 100, HEIGHT / 2 + 80))self.start_btn3.add(self.ready_group)self.life_number = life_numberself.feng_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.feng = UISprite("../素材/素材1/title.jpg", (WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT / 2 - 180))self.feng.add(self.feng_group)self.gaming_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.head_img = GIFSprite([f"../素材/素材1/{i}.png" for i in range(1, 73)])self.head_img.image = pygame.transform.scale(self.head_img.image, (80, 80))self.bullet_img = BulletSprite("../素材/飞机大战/zidan.png")self.bullet_img.add(self.gaming_group)self.head_img.add(self.gaming_group)self.font = pygame.font.Font("../素材/font/simhei.ttf", size=30)self.life_label = self.font.render(f"X{self.life_number}", True, "red")self.score_value = 0self.font = pygame.font.Font("../素材/font/simhei.ttf", size=30)self.score_label = self.font.render(f"Score:{self.score_value}", True, "red")self.next_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.next_btn = UISprite("../素材/素材1/continue.jpg", (WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT - 170))self.next_btn.add(self.next_group)self.end_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.restart_btn = UISprite("../素材/赛车/end.png", (WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT - 400))self.restart_btn.add(self.end_group)def down_life(self):self.life_number -= 1self.life_label = self.font.render(f"X{self.life_number}", True, "red")def add_life(self):self.life_number += 1self.life_label = self.font.render(f"X{self.life_number}", True, "red")def add_score(self):self.score_value += 1self.score_label = self.font.render(f"Score:{self.score_value}", False, "red")def update(self):if self.gm.game_state == "ready":self.feng_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.ready_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.ready_group.update()self.life_number = 3elif self.gm.game_state == "gaming":self.gaming_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.gaming_group.update()self.gm.screen.blit(self.score_label, (250, 60))self.gm.screen.blit(self.life_label, (120, 60))elif self.gm.game_state == "next":self.next_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.next_group.update()self.score_value = 0self.life_number = 3elif self.gm.game_state == "end":self.end_group.draw(self.gm.screen)self.end_group.update()self.gm.screen.blit(self.score_label, (WIDTH / 2 - 55, HEIGHT / 2 - 100))def check_click(self):if self.gm.game_state == "ready":if self.start_btn1.is_collide():self.gm.game_state = "gaming"self.gm.player_manage.born()pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 2000)pygame.time.set_timer(REWARD_BORN, 4000)if self.start_btn2.is_collide():self.gm.game_state = "gaming"self.gm.player_manage.born()pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 1500)pygame.time.set_timer(REWARD_BORN, 6000)if self.start_btn3.is_collide():self.gm.game_state = "gaming"self.gm.player_manage.born()pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 1000)pygame.time.set_timer(REWARD_BORN, 8000)elif self.gm.game_state == "gaming":self.gm.player_manage.born()elif self.gm.game_state == "end":if self.restart_btn.is_collide():self.gm.game_state = "ready"elif self.next_btn.is_collide():self.gm.game_state = "ready"class GameManage:def __init__(self):pygame.init()pygame.display.set_caption("悟空打怪")self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()AudioManage.bg_music()self.game_state = "ready"self.ui_manage = UIManage(self)self.bg_manage = BgManage(self)self.enemy_manage = EnemyManage(self)self.player_manage = PlayerManage(self)self.player_group = pygame.sprite.Group()self.bullet_manage = BulletManage(self)self.enemy_bullet_manage = EnemyBulletManage(self)self.reward_manage = RewardManage(self)self.ui_manage.score_value = 0self.bullet_manage.clear()self.enemy_manage.clear()self.enemy_bullet_manage.clear()def check_event(self):for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()exit()if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:self.bullet_manage.born()AudioManage.bullet_sound("bullet.mp3")if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:if self.game_state == "gaming":if event.key == pygame.K_u:self.bullet_manage.change_bullet_type("u")if event.key == pygame.K_i:self.bullet_manage.change_bullet_type("i")if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:self.ui_manage.check_click()if event.type == ENEMY_BORN:self.enemy_manage.born()if event.type == REWARD_BORN:self.reward_manage.born()def update_draw(self):self.screen.fill("grey")self.bg_manage.update()self.ui_manage.update()if self.game_state == "gaming":self.enemy_manage.update()self.player_manage.update()self.bullet_manage.update()self.enemy_bullet_manage.update()self.enemy_bullet_manage.born()self.reward_manage.update()# 控制激光一直发射if self.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "i":self.bullet_manage.born()if self.ui_manage.score_value == 10:self.game_state = "next"pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 0)pygame.time.set_timer(REWARD_BORN, 0)AudioManage.success_sound("success.mp3")self.ui_manage.score_value = 0self.ui_manage.score_label = self.ui_manage.font.render(f"Score:{self.ui_manage.score_value}", True,"red")self.ui_manage.life_value = 3self.ui_manage.life_label = self.ui_manage.font.render(f"X{self.ui_manage.life_value}", True,"red")self.bullet_manage.clear()self.player_manage.die()self.enemy_manage.clear()self.enemy_bullet_manage.clear()if self.game_state == "end":pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 0)pygame.time.set_timer(REWARD_BORN, 0)self.ui_manage.score_value = 0self.ui_manage.score_label = self.ui_manage.font.render(f"Score:{self.ui_manage.score_value}", True, "red")self.ui_manage.life_value = 3self.ui_manage.life_label = self.ui_manage.font.render(f"X{self.ui_manage.life_value}", True,"red")pygame.display.flip()def check_collide(self):# 检测玩家与奖励道具的碰撞s1 = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.player_manage.player, self.reward_manage.reward_group, False)if s1:for s11 in s1:if s11.use == "add_life":self.ui_manage.add_life()AudioManage.play_sound("add_life.mp3")s11.kill()if s11.use == "zidan2_reward":AudioManage.play_sound("get.mp3")self.bullet_manage.change_bullet_type("u")s11.kill()if s11.use == "zidan3_reward":AudioManage.play_sound("get.mp3")self.bullet_manage.change_bullet_type("i")s11.kill()# 检测敌人子弹与玩家的碰撞collided_enemy_bullet = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.player_manage.player,self.enemy_bullet_manage.enemy_bullet_group, True)if collided_enemy_bullet:self.ui_manage.down_life()AudioManage.play_sound("hurt.mp3")if self.ui_manage.life_number <= 0:self.game_state = "end"self.player_manage.die()self.enemy_manage.clear()self.bullet_manage.clear()AudioManage.end_sound("end.mp3")pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 0)# 检测玩家子弹与敌人的碰撞if self.bullet_manage.bullet_type == 1 or self.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "u":d = pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.bullet_manage.bullet_group, self.enemy_manage.enemy_group, True, False)if d:for enemy_s in d.values():for enemy in enemy_s:if enemy.hp > 0:AudioManage.enemy_hurt_sound("enemy_hurt.mp3")enemy.hurt()if enemy.hp <= 0:self.ui_manage.add_score()AudioManage.attack_sound("baozha.mp3")if self.bullet_manage.bullet_type == "i":d = pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.bullet_manage.bullet_group, self.enemy_manage.enemy_group, False, True)if d:for enemy_s in d.values():for enemy in enemy_s:if enemy.hp > 0:enemy.hurt()if enemy.hp <= 0:self.ui_manage.add_score()AudioManage.attack_sound("baozha.mp3")# 检测玩家与敌人的碰撞r = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.player_manage.player, self.enemy_manage.enemy_group, True)if r:self.ui_manage.down_life()AudioManage.play_sound("hurt.mp3")if self.ui_manage.life_number <= 0:self.game_state = "end"self.player_manage.die()self.enemy_manage.clear()self.bullet_manage.clear()AudioManage.end_sound("end.mp3")pygame.time.set_timer(ENEMY_BORN, 0)pygame.time.set_timer(REWARD_BORN, 0)def run(self):while True:self.check_event()self.update_draw()self.clock.tick(30)if self.game_state == "gaming":self.check_collide()mg = GameManage()
mg.run()
